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After the desert turns green, harder work begins_我的网站

一 |     多年来，市统计局深入学习贯彻习近平总书记关于弘扬雷锋精神的重要指示批示精神，以党建为引领，积极培育和践行社会主义核心价值观，广泛开展学雷锋主题实践活动，结合统计职能职责，将践行雷锋精神融入服务全面振兴新突破的实际行动中，切实为全面振兴新突破贡献统计智慧和力量。    

    Shi Jianyang (L) and his grandfather check the growth of crops on a farmland near a forest area along the Maowusu Desert in northwest China's Shaanxi Province in 2026.(Xinhua)A drone sweeps above the pine forest, sending images of the woods to a screen below. Under the trees stands Shi Jianyang whose grandfather and hundreds of villagers came 40 years ago with shovels and saplings to stop advancing sand.
At 29, Shi belongs to a new generation of desert-control workers equipped with drones, machines and remote irrigation systems. An earth auger can now do in a day what once required about 200 laborers, while a single phone can control drip irrigation across more than 1,000 mu (about 66.67 hectares) of woodland.
For the older Shi's generation, the challenge was getting trees to survive in moving dunes. For the grandson, it is figuring out how to make those forests healthier and more resilient for decades to come.
Their story captures a broader shift in desert control along the southern edge of the Maowusu Desert in northwest China's Shaanxi Province: turning shifting sand into forest was only the beginning.
In 1986, Shi Guangyin, Shi Jianyang's grandfather, led more than 300 villagers into Langwosha, a sandy area in Dingbian County in Yulin City. He had raised 60,000 yuan (about 17,377 U.S. dollars at the time) by selling his family's 84 sheep and borrowing from relatives and banks to contract 3,500 mu of barren sandy land.
The early setbacks were severe. Strong winds destroyed about 90 percent of the saplings in the first year, and about 80 percent of those planted the following year failed to survive.
After seeking advice from forestry experts, Shi and the villagers laid out checkerboard-shaped barriers on windward slopes to hold the sand in place, then planted trees, shrubs and grasses within them. Sapling survival rates rose to about 80 percent.
Over the next four decades, Shi and those working alongside him treated 250,000 mu of sandy and saline-alkali land, with more than 53 million trees and shrubs taking root.
Greening the Maowusu Desert is part of a much larger national undertaking. It is one of the three major battlefronts of China's Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program, a decades-long effort to curb desertification across northern China.
China has made desertification control a national ecological priority. Since 2023, the country has stepped up efforts under the program, with greater emphasis on systematic restoration and on consolidating earlier gains.
Decades after the first trees took root, a new challenge emerged. Poplars planted decades ago for their rapid growth began reaching the end of their life cycle, with large numbers of trees dying, while forests dominated by a single species were more vulnerable to pests and disease.
Making a forest was one challenge. Keeping it healthy for another generation is another.
Shi Jianyang grew up watching his grandfather and father work to hold back the sand. His father, Shi Zhanjun, spent years planting trees alongside Shi Guangyin before dying in a road accident in 2008 while transporting saplings.
As a boy, Shi Jianyang sometimes resented the work that had taken his father. He spent summer holidays in makeshift tents in the sandy land, eating meals gritty with sand. During planting season, his father would return home with painful blisters in his mouth.
Yet he eventually chose forestry himself.
After studying forestry technology in university, Shi returned home in 2020 and began working in desert control. His team, initially made up of just seven or eight young locals, later brought in university graduates with expertise in soil science, landscaping and pest control.
The younger generation faced a different question: not simply how to make trees survive, but how to make a forest last.
Shi and his team spent more than 40 days in a 5,000-mu woodland setting up sample plots, measuring rainfall, studying soil microorganisms and tracking tree lodging. They proposed renewing aging forests with better-planned forest structures and expanded the planting of Mongolian pine, a long-lived evergreen species that had been successfully tested locally.
To date, about 50,000 mu of land has been planted with Mongolian pine. As some trees fail to survive and require replacement in subsequent planting seasons, the cumulative area of planting operations has reached about 65,000 mu.
Technology has also changed daily work. Drones patrol forests from the air, mechanized equipment dig planting pits, and irrigation can be managed remotely. Sapling survival rates, which Shi Guangyin's generation had raised to about 80 percent through improved sand-control and planting methods, have climbed further to about 92 percent with greater mechanization and more precise management.
Shi said the changes can be felt on the ground. Strong sandstorms have become rare, winds are weaker inside the forest, and the ground stays moist longer after rain. Summer days beneath the trees also feel cooler, while morning dew appears more often. The changes lead him to rethink desert control.
His approach also reflects a broader effort in China's desert regions to link ecological restoration with local livelihoods, giving communities a stronger economic stake in protecting restored land.
With his grandfather's support, Shi and his team have been looking for ways to make better use of the restored land as ecological conditions improve. They have developed potato seedlings suited to sandy soil, promoted greenhouse farming, and set up a livestock cooperative, while increasingly growing potatoes, watermelons and peppers on land once prone to losing water and nutrients.
Shi has also turned to livestreaming e-commerce to market potatoes and other local farm produce, while developing forest-based health and leisure projects. More than 2,000 local residents have seen their incomes rise steadily as farming, livestock breeding and other businesses have developed.
"We used to fear the sand and keep away from it. Now we understand it and know how to make use of it," Shi Guangyin said. "Today, there are opportunities to make a living everywhere in this sandy land."
Across Yulin, forest coverage has risen from 1.8 percent in 1949 to 34.8 percent, while shifting dunes that once encroached on villages have been brought under control.
For Shi Jianyang, however, the green landscape is not proof that the work is finished. "Planting a tree is not difficult," he said. "The difficult part is looking after it for decades."
The grandfather generation learned how to stop the sand. The young generation is learning how to make what grew there last.
    Shi Jianyang (R) and his grandfather check tree growth in a forest area in Dingbian County in Yulin City, northwest China's Shaanxi Province in 2026. (Xinhua)
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二 |          　　市统计局坚持利用雷锋活动月等重要时间节点，组织党员参观雷锋纪念馆、到雷锋学院学习深造，不断提升党员干部对学雷锋的思想认识，深入传播雷锋精神。坚持以“在职党员进社区”、与社区互融共建为载体，充分发挥行业优势，通过普及统计法、宣传普查、整治环境卫生等形式多样的活动，为民服务暖民心。成立学雷锋志愿服务队，组织开展献血、走访慰问、疫情防控等义务服务活动，以实际行动为群众解决困难。         　　市统计局加大对宏观经济多维度统计监测分析力度，提高监测的及时性和精准度，确保全面、真实、客观地反映全市经济社会发展成果。每年给市委、市政府领导报送统计分析近30篇、重要统计信息20余篇、重点工作报告10余篇。推进部门间联合调研、联合研判、联合攻关、联合培训机制，实现数据共享、信息互通的大统计格局。以服务基层统计为工作出发点，打开统计服务思维，提供实用性强、针对性高的业务指导和专业培训。

三 | 对重点企业、重点项目统计指导超50次。构建市、县两级统计系统网络视频会议系统，打造以“抚顺统计”微信公众号、官方网站为依托的统计数据发布平台。         　　与此同时，市统计局着力发挥调查单位名录库基础性作用，筑牢统计系统“先入库后上数”思想认识，严格执行国家统计调查制度，严把“入库、审核、核查”三道关口，落实“机审、人核、抽查”三结合的在线数据审核机制，夯实源头数据质量。每年坚持开展“统计法律法规”进党校、“中国统计开放日”宣传等活动。通过开展“双随机”统计执法检查、数据质量核查等工作，夯实企业源头数据质量，规范辖区内统计工作。         　　市统计局党组书记、局长胡庆东说：“市统计局深入学习贯彻习近平总书记关于弘扬雷锋精神的重要指示精神，强化‘岗位学雷锋 领航实好干’主题实践活动，用实际行动诠释雷锋精神，传承雷锋火种，我们永远在路上！全市统计系统将以知责于心的内在自觉，锤炼担责于身的过硬本领，展现履责于行的实干姿态，锐意进取、开拓创新，在奋力实现抚顺振兴发展新突破、谱写全面建设社会主义现代化国家的抚顺篇章中，展现统计工作更大的担当和作为。”                    责任编辑：刘春阳。

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Published on:21:25:02