如果我爱你
Fleeing Indians entering US from Mexico_我的网站
A | Washington, Oct 10 (UNI) More and more Indians are entering the United States from the Mexican border.
Since the beginning of the 2022 fiscal year that started last October, a record 16,290 Indian citizens have been taken into US custody at the Mexican border. The previous high of 8,997 was recorded in 2018, BBC reported.
Experts point to a number of reasons for the increase, including a climate of discrimination in India, an end to pandemic-era restrictions, a perception that the current US administration is welcoming to asylum seekers and the ramping-up of previously established smuggling networks.
While some migrants are coming to the US for economic reasons, many are fleeing persecution back home, said Deepak Ahluwalia, an immigration lawyer who has represented Indian nationals in Texas and California.
The latter group range from Muslims, Christians and "low-caste" Hindus to members of India's LGBT community who fear violence at the hands of extreme Hindu nationalists or supporters of the secessionist movement and farmers from the Punjab region, the BBC reported.
Conditions for many of these groups have deteriorated in recent years, international observers say.
Immigrants often see the US as "the ultimate gateway" to a better life, said Ahluwalia, the lawyer.
The enormous distances involved, however, make the trip to the US extremely challenging.
Traditionally, Indian migrants who arrive at the US-Mexican border use "door-to-door" smuggling services, with journeys arranged from India to South America.
They are often guided the entire way and travel in small groups with their fellow countrymen who speak the same language, rather than individually or with only family members.
These networks often begin with India-based "travel agents" which outsource parts of the journey to partner criminal groups in Latin America.
Jessica Bolter, an analyst at the Washington DC-based Migration Policy Institute, said that the number of Indian migrants is also rising as a result of a "ripple effect" that takes place when those who have used these services successfully recommend them to friends or family back in India.
"It naturally expands and draws more migrants," she said. "Of course, that doesn't happen without migrants wanting to leave originally."
Manpreet, a 20-year-old from Punjab who asked that only his first name be used, a vocal critic of India's ruling BJP, fled the country after being persecuted for his political beliefs, the BBC reported.
"From Ecuador I took a bus to Colombia, and from Colombia I took a bus to Panama," Manpreet recalled in an interview with the BBC from California. "From there, via a boat, I (went to) Nicaragua and Guatemala, and then Mexico and entered the US."
Even guided by seasoned smugglers, the trip to the border is often one that is fraught with dangers, including robberies and extortion at the hands of local gangs or corrupt authorities or extreme weather, injuries and illness.
These dangers were highlighted in 2019 when a six-year-old Indian girl from Punjab was found dead in the scorching desert near the border town of Lukeville, Arizona.
It was later reported that she died in temperatures of over 42 C (108 F) after her mother left her with a group of other Indians to go search for water.
UNI MR。 西安8月22日电 题：从“制造”到“智造” 西安高端装备跑出加速度 作者 杨英琦 党田野 走进陕西同力重工股份有限公司(以下简称：同力重工)西坡基地生产车间，工人们正沿着总装线紧张有序地忙碌着。这里每12分钟就有一台非公路宽体自卸车从生产线上下线，奔赴全球各地的矿山与工程施工现场。近日，“活力中国调研行·万千气象看陕西”主题采访活动走进西安西咸新区沣东新城，从高端装备制造到关键材料突破，从传统产业升级到新兴赛道布局，西安制造的图景正从这里加速展开。 “2025年我们的新能源车型销售占比已经超过65%。我们的产品至今已出口至欧洲、非洲等地的50多个国家。”陕西同力重工股份有限公司副总工程师陈朝华介绍，该公司产品为各类矿山开采及大型工程物流运输所需的非公路宽体自卸车、矿用车及非公路特种运输设备。
B | 同力重工积极引入工业机器人等高端设备提高制造能力及产品品质，其制造基地具备年产15500台非公路用车的生产能力。陈朝华表示，从燃油产品、新能源产品到无人驾驶产品，公司每一步发展都依托于陕西本土产业链的支撑，“目前省内配套率在40%左右”。 据了解，特高压套管需要长期承载超高电压、超大电流，同时兼顾通流、绝缘、机械支撑多重功能，是电力核心精密装备。作为国家级专精特新“小巨人”企业，西安西电高压套管有限公司(以下简称：西电套管)是国内唯一同时具备交流2000kV、直流±1100kV及以下全电压等级套管研发制造及工程应用业绩的企业。 “我们的发展既得益于西北电网的高速发展，也离不开地方对装备制造企业的政策扶持。
C | 省内雄厚的高校资源也为本土制造企业提供强力技术支撑。”西安西电高压套管有限公司副总经理陈晓东说，目前公司产品已应用于多项国家重点输电工程，并出口20多个国家。图为工作人员正在进行油纸电容式套管的装配。杨英琦 摄 走进西安泰金新能科技股份有限公司(以下简称：泰金新能)的生产车间，一台直径3.6米的钛阴极辊正在接受精密检测。“阴极辊精度从最初的8级提升到12级，我们用了数十年。”西安泰金新能科技股份有限公司副总经理贾波说，精度越高，生产出的铜箔就越薄，今年，该公司自主研发的全球最大尺寸电解铜箔成套装备成功投用，稳定实现4.5微米极薄锂电铜箔批量生产。
D | 作为锂电、电子电路铜箔产业链的关键核心装备供应商，泰金新能是世界上少数可提供极薄锂电铜箔、电子电路铜箔全流程生产线整体解决方案的企业之一，其多项核心装备国内市场占有率位居首位。 据悉，西安新材料产业具有研发创新能力强，技术水平领先、龙头企业优势明显等特点。
E | 近年来，产业规模持续增长。2026年，该市出台了《西安市促进新材料产业高质量发展实施方案》及其配套支持政策，产业发展提速明显，上半年，西安新材料产业规上企业产值达230亿元人民币，同比增长25.3%，展现出强劲的增长活力。 当前，西安持续推进产学研融合，推动实验室技术向产业落地转化。本地产业链配套协作不断完善，同力重工新能源矿车、西电套管特高压装备、泰金新能极薄铜箔、西部超导高端钛材等一批产品相继涌现，依托创新力量，当地高端装备、新材料产业稳步发展。
F |
Current article:http://www.hanninhuaxituochunkui.pics/list_eadc/ng2tsfh.xls
Published on:18:26:10
